As we seek to determine the health advantages of CBD and THC, additional cannabinoids, such as CBG, are gaining popularity among researchers and consumers.
According to preliminary research, CBD vs CBG may have several qualities. Both substances are non-intoxicating and have antioxidative, neuroprotective, and pain-relieving effects. When combined, CBD and CBG may provide substantial health advantages that are more evident than ingesting either cannabinoid alone.
But, what is the distinction between CBD vs CBG?
Let’s take a closer look at this.
What Exactly is CBG?
CBG stands for cannabigerol, one of more than 115 cannabinoids contained in cannabis. It was initially synthesized in 1964, and researchers have been investigating its possible health advantages ever since. CBG research is still in its early stages, but our present understanding of this cannabinoid shows that it has tremendous medicinal promise.
CBG’s capacity to alleviate physical discomfort may be stronger than THC without the euphoric high. CBG may potentially have antimicrobial, antidepressant, and anti-cancer properties, according to a study.
CBG is produced by converting cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), its chemical precursor. CBGA is, in fact, the mother of all cannabinoids since it transforms into cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), cannabichromenic acid (CBCA), and tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA) (THCA). The greater the percentage of CBG in your strain, the greater the quantity of the aforementioned cannabinoids.
When cannabis is decarboxylated, CBGA transforms into CBG, making it coordinate with the body’s receptors. CBG may also affect receptors that control the immune response, pain, and heat sensitivity.
CBD is classified as a secondary cannabinoid since it is found in low amounts in cannabis plants. Higher amounts of CBG in cannabis will make it easier to extract for medicinal purposes. On the other hand, selective breeding has contributed to high cannabis cultivars. Despite the fact that they are not yet widely available in the cannabis market, they are being produced on a big scale for scientific purposes.
What Exactly is CBD?
CBD is an abbreviation for cannabidiol, one of the most prevalent and well-studied cannabinoids in cannabis.
CBD was extracted from cannabis in the late 1930s and subsequently disregarded until the 1970s when its anticonvulsant qualities piqued the interest of medical experts.
CBD research has gone a long way since then. Pure CBD, for example, has been shown in studies to be effective. Epidiolex, an FDA-approved anticonvulsant medication, has considerable potential as a therapy for treatment-resistant types of pediatric epilepsy. CBD may also enhance immunological function, alleviate physical discomfort, aid in stress management, and improve cognitive functioning.
Numerous studies have demonstrated that when CBD and THC are combined, they give more substantial health advantages than either of them alone. The entourage effect describes the interaction that happens between CBG and CBD oil.
Difference Between CBD and CBG?
CBD and CBG are different in many ways.
- Chemical structure: CBD vs CBG vary in chemical structures. The cannabinoid’s hydrogen, carbon, or oxygen atoms are organized differently. They have different three-dimensional geometries, which means they interact differently with cannabinoid receptors in the body. Bioavailability is affected by the molecular structure of cannabinoids.
- Pharmacology – In a 2011 study published in Psychopharmacology, the authors highlighted the differences in the mechanisms used by CBG and CBD oil to affect the 5-HT1A serotonin response. CBD activates the receptor while CBG blocks it. Pretreatment with CBG resulted in a decrease in CBD’s anti-nausea properties. This suggests that although they are both bound to the same receptor, their effects on the 5-HT1A receptor were opposite.
- Hunger effects: CBD vs CBG have different impacts on appetite. CBG supplementation caused rats to eat more than usual, according to a study. Another study found that CBG supplementation did not affect eating habits. However, CBD significantly reduced overall food intake.
Benefits of CBG vs CBD
While medical studies on humans are still to be conducted, several preclinical research have highlighted some of CBG’s possible therapeutic benefits. While the cannabinoid will not make you high, it may have additional advantages that may assist with the illnesses listed below — however, further human trials are needed to validate CBD vs CBG benefits.
- Appetite stimulation – Preclinical study has revealed that CBG can significantly boost appetite in animals, as previously noted. Unlike THC, CBG can stimulate hunger without causing drunkenness.
- Cancer – CBG may be able to suppress the multiplication of malignant cells. CBD has been shown in studies to have anti-tumorigenic capabilities by inhibiting the growth of mice skin melanoma cells.
- MRSA bacterial infections – CBG has shown to be an effective antibiotic. The antibacterial benefits of 18 cannabinoids, including CBG, against MRSA infections, were studied. CBD outperformed all other cannabinoids studied, producing effects comparable to vancomycin, a powerful antibiotic.
- Gut inflammation – A 2013 study found that CBG might decrease inflammation in animals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
As additional research is undertaken in this area, we may anticipate seeing and hearing more about CBG’s health advantages in the near future.
Why is CBG harder to produce than CBD?
Some people question why CBG hasn’t gained the same level of popularity as CBD, despite its having no intoxication properties and a wide range of possible medicinal applications.
The cost of production is the most significant impediment to the widespread use of CBG devices. CBG is one of the most costly cannabinoids to extract; in fact, the industry refers to it as the “Rolls-Royce of cannabinoids” since a modest amount of CBG isolate requires hundreds of pounds biomass.
Most hemp has small amounts of CBD; however, certain hemp strains may contain up to 20% CBD. In comparison, the CBG concentration of the same strain is just 1%, implying that 20 times as much biomass is required to create the same quantity of CBG oil.
When it comes to growing, CBG is also a challenge. The longer cannabis remains in the soil, the more likely CBGA and CBG will convert to other cannabinoids. Manufacturers have two choices: plant less cannabis with more CBD or more cannabis with less CBG.
CBG extraction, in addition to requiring more organic material than CBD or THC extraction, needs the use of specialized production equipment. Because of the trace levels of CBG found in cannabis strains, the chromatography technology used by manufacturers to isolate CBG from other hemp compounds needs Swiss precision.
It goes without saying that high-performance chromatography is more costly than standard chromatography. Experts expect that CBG will stay significantly more costly than CBD for a long time, but that as CBD prices fall, so will CBG costs.
CBD Vs CBG: Which is Better?
CBG is growing more popular, although research on it is still quite restricted. While it may have a number of potential advantages, nothing is known about its negative effects or how it may interact with certain drugs. However, studies have shown promising results in CBG vs CBD for anxiety. They also indicate results for other mood disorders without causing substantial negative effects on CBD vs CBG. According to research, CBD may also assist persons with epilepsy in regulating their seizures.
Suppose you’re looking to get a feel of both worlds, considering buying CBG and CBD products in Dillon, CO, from a reputable company. Your CBD and CBG-infused products must be tested to provide total transparency, allowing you to buy confidently, knowing that the product you are consuming is safe, effective, and legal.
